When a cough, cold or flu keeps your child from going to a birthday party or other event, it can be downright sad. Along with trying our tips to give them relief from their symptoms you can use this information to answer their (and your own) questions.
The cold is a viral infection of the upper respiratory tract and usually lasts for up to one week. Your child likely came into contact with one of hundreds of viruses (likely a rhinovirus) from an infected person. Children will catch the greatest number of colds because their immune system is not as strong and because they spend more time at school where they are in close contact with other children. Just being a kid puts them, and your entire family, at greater risk Learn how to protect your entire family from cold viruses
Approximately two to three days after being infected, your child will likely start showing symptoms of a cold, and they may complain that they have a sore or scratchy throat around 18 to 48 hours after being exposed to a cold-causing virus.
Now that your child is older, they will be able to tell you exactly what’s bothering them. In some cases though, you may still need to keep an eye out for symptoms yourself.
Common cold symptoms include:
Like a cold, your child’s flu is caused by a highly contagious virus that is most commonly spread by coughing or sneezing. The flu is an infection of your child’s respiratory tract. And while most children won’t become seriously ill, the flu can progress to pneumonia in those who already have a serious medical condition.
While cold and flu symptoms are very similar, if symptoms appear suddenly and start with a high fever, it’s most likely the flu. If your child has a dry and scratchy throat before other symptoms appear, it’s most likely a cold. Also, the flu will leave your child extremely tired with moderate to severe body aches and pain.
Common flu symptoms include:
Children who get the flu will likely get it faster and more severely than adults. Learn what you can do to help comfort your child when they have the flu